Wave goodbye to the days of inaccessible, high-priced video editing
tools — they’re long gone. Anyone with a smartphone and a free
YouTube account can create a video that could reach millions.
For context, there are now more than
1 billion smartphones in the world, and YouTube video views surpassed
1 trillion in 2011. Basically, the world has video fever.
And anyone with a camera phone can film. What you may not know is
that YouTube has some basic editing tools built into its website.
The YouTube editor is rudimentary, even when compared with simple
video editing programs like Movie Maker and iMovie. Let’s not even talk
about how it stacks up to Final Cut Pro — it doesn’t.
Even though it’s basic, YouTube editor can still be useful. But while
it is relatively simple to figure out, particularly for anyone with
previous editing experience, there are some potential pitfalls. Here are
a few tips and tricks to help you get the most out of the available
tools.
Locate the Editor and Timeline
Many people don’t even realize YouTube has built-in editing
capabilities — after all, the editor is not easily found on the site.
One way to access it is by going directly to the URL, which is
YouTube.com/editor.
Or click on “Video Manager,” which will make the “Video Editor” tab
appear directly under the search bar at the top of the page.
Once you get to the editor, you will need to figure out the timeline.
Linear video editors like YouTube’s are based around an intuitive and
easy-to-use timeline. If you want to add a clip from your pool of videos
into the project, simply drag it onto the timeline. You can also
include any YouTube videos that were uploaded with a “Creative Commons”
license. To do this, click on the tab marked with an encircled “CC,”
find a video and drag it in. You can reorder clips once they are on the
timeline.
Efficiently Trim Your Clips
The only way to edit the length of your videos is by trimming from
the beginning or end. Unlike most video editing programs, YouTube does
not let you split and cut parts out from the middle of the video.
If you want to remove anything from the middle of the video, you’ll
have to drag the same video into the timeline twice, then trim each
down. You end up having two different clips from the same original
source on the timeline. Obviously, you can do this more than twice,
depending how much you want to chop up the footage.
The photo below shows a single video dragged onto the timeline twice
around a text title. The videos are trimmed appropriately, so roughly
half the video will play, then the text title will appear for two
seconds, followed by the rest of the video:
Also, be aware that the trimming process isn’t always smooth. While
you’re adjusting the slider on the timeline to trim a video, the video
constantly reloads on the display. The best way to trim a video is to
pre-decide the exact startpoint and endpoint, rather than trying to
eyeball it while dragging the trim bar.
Go Easy With the Stabilization
Usually we don’t use tripods when shooting smartphone video, which
means filming can get pretty shaky. The YouTube editor provides a tool
to help stabilize shakiness, to a degree.
If
you mouse over a clip on the timeline, three icons will appear. Click
on the center one, which resembles a magic wand. That particular clip
will pop open in a new window with several editing options.
Before anything else, check the box in the bottom-right corner of the
window that reads “Preview effects side-by-side with original video.”
Then adjust the “Stabilize video” bar to remove some of the shake.
Unfortunately, there is a significant clarity tradeoff involved. The
more you stabilize the video, the blurrier it becomes.
Before using the stabilization bar, or any other, it is usually a
good idea to try the “I’m feeling lucky” option. Sometimes that makes
the slight adjustments your video needs to shine.
Avoid the Temptation to Transition
The YouTube editor allows you to combine multiple video clips, a very
useful tool. Simply drag multiple clips onto the timeline and arrange
them in whichever order you fancy.
The
editor also includes several options to segue between the clips. You
can find these beneath the “Video Manager” tab, by clicking on the icon
that resembles a bow tie. There are 15 segue options; add them to your
project by dragging them onto the timeline. My advice, however, is to
avoid nearly all of them. Other than the first two (Crossfade and
Crossblur), which are relatively subtle, each of the other transitions
will make your video look amateur.
Or select some of the sillier ones, such as Heart and Star, for ironic or comedic purposes — if that’s your goal.
If you really want to break up the clips, use a blank black screen.
To do this, click on the text tab, marked with a lowercase “a” and
located next to the transition tab. Drag the “Centered Tile” to the
proper space in the timeline. When you place it, a popup box will
appear. Simply delete the “ABC” from the text box and you’ll have a
two-second black screen transition.
Thinking About Adding a Soundtrack? Proceed With Caution
You have the option to add music to your video. To do this, click the
tab marked with a music note. A list of songs will appear. These are
the only songs you can use; you can’t drag in outside audio files. Even
with the option to sort by genre or artist, the list of songs can be
tricky and frustrating to navigate.
If you do find an appropriate track, you may choose to either
completely replace the audio from your video or engineer a mix between
the song and the video’s audio. First, drag the song into the timeline
below the video clips. Once that is done, an easy-to-navigate yet often
buggy slider will appear on the right side of the screen.
Some of my videos just don’t seem to like mixing with the
soundtracks. Usually, I fix the bugs by refreshing the page or taking
the video or song out of the timeline, then replacing it. You may have
to play around with it for a while to get it right.
“Please
Note: After you change your video’s soundtrack to one from the YouTube
library, the video won’t be eligible for revenue sharing. Additionally,
advertisements may be displayed on videos that contain soundtracks from
the library.”
—YouTube
Another shortcoming is that you can’t trim the audio clips at all. If
a song is longer than your video, the song will simply end awkwardly at
the point where the video ends. Also, you can’t strategically line up
the song and the video.
Finally, should you choose to use audio, YouTube will automatically
add advertisements to the associated video. And using a song from
YouTube’s library negates your ability to monetize a video if it goes
viral.
The Secret to YouTubular Video Editing
The YouTube editor is great for compiling footage and making minor
improvements to the aesthetics of a video. The secret to great YouTube
videos, if there is one, is to start out with solid footage. As with
anything, post-production techniques generally won’t yield any miracles.
Keep a steady hand when shooting for stable videos. Go for compelling
camera angles. Learn how far from your subject you should stand for
optimal volume. And always keep in mind that you have millions of
YouTube fans waiting for you to entertain them; so keep practicing and
try to produce something amazing.
If you’ve got great tips about how to get the most out of the YouTube editor, let us know in the comments section.